{"id":3154,"date":"2018-07-01T07:35:58","date_gmt":"2018-07-01T07:35:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kodavaclan.com\/kodaguheritage\/?p=3154"},"modified":"2026-09-13T07:48:08","modified_gmt":"2026-09-13T07:48:08","slug":"ina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kodavaclan.com\/kodaguheritage\/ina\/","title":{"rendered":"Indian National Army (INA) and Kodavas"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Indian National Army (INA) and Kodavas<\/h1>\n<p>The <strong>Indian National Army (INA)<\/strong>, popularly known as the <strong>Azad Hind Fauj<\/strong>, was formed during the Second World War with the objective of securing India&#8217;s independence from British rule. Under the leadership of <strong>Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose<\/strong>, the INA became one of the most prominent armed movements associated with India&#8217;s struggle for independence.<\/p>\n<p>Kodagu, known for its long tradition of military service, also had individuals who joined or became associated with the INA. Their contribution forms an important, though comparatively less documented, part of the military and freedom movement history of Kodagu.<\/p>\n<h2>Kodavas recorded in connection with the INA<\/h2>\n<p>KodavaClan records the following Kodavas as having served with or been associated with the Indian National Army:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Biddatanda Muthanna<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Buttiyanda Ponnappa<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Kodandera Ponnappa<\/strong>\u00a0was a Kodava from the Kodendera family and the <strong>elder brother of General Kodandera S. Thimayya<\/strong>, one of India&#8217;s most distinguished military commanders and later Chief of the Indian Army. Ponnappa&#8217;s decision to join the <strong>Indian National Army under Subhas Chandra Bose<\/strong> placed him on a very different path from his brother, who continued to serve in the British Indian Army and later became one of independent India&#8217;s most senior military officers.The association of the two brothers with opposing military establishments during the period of India&#8217;s struggle for independence is a remarkable part of the family&#8217;s history. Ponnappa&#8217;s association with the INA is noted in historical accounts of General Thimayya&#8217;s family, which record that his elder brother later joined the INA, inspired by Subhas Chandra Bose. His story adds an important personal dimension to the history of Kodagu&#8217;s participation in the independence movement.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Mandepanda Ganapathy<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Manovattira Appachu<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Manovattira Medaiah<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Mukkatira (Arapattu) A. Mandappa (Karku)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Palanganda Appaji Achaiah<\/strong> is remembered in connection with the <strong>Royal Indian Navy Mutiny of 1946<\/strong>, a major episode of unrest within the Royal Indian Navy during the final years of British rule in India. The mutiny began in Bombay in February 1946 and spread to other naval establishments, involving thousands of Indian naval ratings. It became one of the significant manifestations of resistance within the armed forces in the closing phase of British rule. Appaji Achaiah&#8217;s participation places a Kodagu connection within this important episode of India&#8217;s independence movement.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These names have been preserved as part of the community&#8217;s historical record. Detailed information about the service, rank and wartime experiences of each individual may not yet be available in publicly accessible records.<\/p>\n<h2>Preserving a Forgotten Chapter<\/h2>\n<p>The history of the INA is generally remembered through its leadership, campaigns and the role of Subhas Chandra Bose. The stories of individual soldiers and volunteers from different parts of India are equally important in understanding the reach of the movement.<\/p>\n<p>For Kodagu, these names represent a connection between the district&#8217;s strong military tradition and the struggle for India&#8217;s independence.<\/p>\n<p>Many such stories have survived through families, photographs and oral traditions rather than through formal historical records. Preserving these accounts is therefore essential before valuable information is lost with successive generations.<\/p>\n<p>KodavaClan seeks to document these individuals and, wherever possible, develop their individual stories through family records, photographs, official documents and other reliable historical sources.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Indian National Army (INA) and Kodavas The Indian National Army (INA), popularly known as the Azad Hind Fauj, was formed during the Second World War with the objective of securing India&#8217;s independence from British rule&#8230;. <a href=\"https:\/\/kodavaclan.com\/kodaguheritage\/ina\/\" class=\"blink\">read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3154","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - 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